Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Theory Of Reflective Practice Within Healthcare And...
This essay will demonstrate an understanding of the theory of reflective practice within healthcare and nursing. Furthermore, the essay will identify and analyse the different models of reflective practice, the effectiveness of the models and how healthcare professionals can apply this within their profession. Also, the barriers that may prevent a healthcare professional from reflecting will be discussed in this essay and how it will impact the quality of care delivered to patients. Reflection and reflective practice can be defined in many ways. Therefore, Mackintosh (2015) argues that the definitions of reflection are unclear, flawed and lack clarity. It can be argued that reflection is reviewing an experience within practice toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦There are various models of reflective practice. The first model of reflection is demonstrated by Gibbs (1988) whose model focuses purely on the reflection after a specific experience the individual goes through. Gibbs reflective model consists of six stages. Another model of reflection was proposed by Johnââ¬â¢s (2000). The model for structured reflection (MSR) has 5 separate stages which allows an individual to reflect. One strength of the Model for Structured Reflection (MSR) is that it has been tested by Novelestsky-Rosenthal, H and Solomon, K (2001) and is found to be beneficial for students to develop their self-awareness. One of the barriers of reflective practice within healthcare professions is power and status. A study was carried out on sixteen nurses, by Mantzoukas, S., Jasper,M.A (2004). From this study it was found, that even though the nurses felt reflection helped them develop their professional knowledge, they were devalued by those in a higher position such as doctors. This was considered a major barrier as it prevented the nurses from discussing their thoughts and ideas with other physicians. In addition to this, another barrier of reflection in healthcare is time. 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